ASTM A227M Steel Wire, Class I

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ASTM A227M Steel Wire, Class I
Categories:	Metal; Ferrous Metal; Alloy Steel; Low Alloy Steel; ASTM Steel; Carbon Steel; Medium Carbon Steel
Material Notes:	Round, hard drawn steel wire for mechanical springs and wire forms
Key Words:	UNS K06501
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Physical Properties	Metric	English	Comments

Density	7.80 g/cc	0.282 lb/in³	Typical of ASTM Steel

Mechanical Properties	Metric	English	Comments
Tensile Strength, Ultimate	1010 - 1170 MPa @Diameter 16.0 mm	146000 - 170000 psi @Diameter 0.630 in
	1070 - 1240 MPa @Diameter 13.0 mm	155000 - 180000 psi @Diameter 0.512 in
	1130 - 1310 MPa @Diameter 10.0 mm	164000 - 190000 psi @Diameter 0.394 in
	1190 - 1370 MPa @Diameter 8.00 mm	173000 - 199000 psi @Diameter 0.315 in
	1220 - 1410 MPa @Diameter 7.00 mm	177000 - 205000 psi @Diameter 0.276 in
	1280 - 1470 MPa @Diameter 6.00 mm	186000 - 213000 psi @Diameter 0.236 in
	1320 - 1510 MPa @Diameter 5.00 mm	191000 - 219000 psi @Diameter 0.197 in
	1380 - 1590 MPa @Diameter 4.00 mm	200000 - 231000 psi @Diameter 0.157 in
	1460 - 1680 MPa @Diameter 3.00 mm	212000 - 244000 psi @Diameter 0.118 in
	1580 - 1810 MPa @Diameter 2.00 mm	229000 - 263000 psi @Diameter 0.0787 in
	1640 - 1880 MPa @Diameter 1.60 mm	238000 - 273000 psi @Diameter 0.0630 in
	1770 - 2040 MPa @Diameter 1.00 mm	257000 - 296000 psi @Diameter 0.0394 in
	1830 - 2100 MPa @Diameter 0.800 mm	265000 - 305000 psi @Diameter 0.0315 in
	1870 - 2140 MPa @Diameter 0.700 mm	271000 - 310000 psi @Diameter 0.0276 in
	1920 - 2200 MPa @Diameter 0.600 mm	278000 - 319000 psi @Diameter 0.0236 in
	1960 - 2240 MPa @Diameter 0.500 mm	284000 - 325000 psi @Diameter 0.0197 in
Modulus of Elasticity	200 GPa	29000 ksi	Typical Carbon Steel
Bulk Modulus	160 GPa	23200 ksi	Typical for Steel
Poissons Ratio	0.29	0.29	Typical Carbon Steel
Shear Modulus	80.0 GPa	11600 ksi	Typical for Steel

Electrical Properties	Metric	English	Comments
Electrical Resistivity	0.0000170 ohm-cm	0.0000170 ohm-cm	Typical Carbon Steel

Thermal Properties	Metric	English	Comments
CTE, linear	12.0 µm/m-°C	6.67 µin/in-°F	Typical Carbon Steel
Specific Heat Capacity	0.470 J/g-°C	0.112 BTU/lb-°F	Typical Carbon Steel
Thermal Conductivity	52.0 W/m-K	361 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F	Typical Carbon Steel

Component Elements Properties	Metric	English	Comments
Carbon, C	0.45 - 0.85 %	0.45 - 0.85 %	may not vary by more than .13% in any one lot
Iron, Fe	98.255 %	98.255 %	as balance
Manganese, Mn	0.30 - 1.3 %	0.30 - 1.3 %	may not vary by more than .30% in any one lot
Phosphorus, P	<= 0.040 %	<= 0.040 %
Silicon, Si	0.15 - 0.35 %	0.15 - 0.35 %
Sulfur, S	<= 0.050 %	<= 0.050 %

References for this datasheet.

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MSA227MI / 142766

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