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Carlson C 825 Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Nickel Alloy; Superalloy

Material Notes: General Description

Carlson Alloy C 825 is a nickel-iron-chromium alloy, developed for use in extremely corrosive environments. The nickel content of this alloy makes it resistant to chloride-ion stress corrosion cracking; and in combination with its molybdenum and copper content, endows C 825 with resistance to oxidizing environments. When heated in the critical sensitization temperature range of 1200°F to 1400° (650°C to 760°C), C 825 resists pitting and intergranular attack.

Applications

C 825 is utilized in numerous corrosive environments, including the processing and storage of reducing acids such as sulfuric and phosphoric solution. It is also used in various oxidizing environments, including nitric and acid solutions, nitrates and oxidizing salts.

C 825 offers excellent resistance to corrosion by sea water

  • Chemical Processing – heat exchangers, evaporators, pumps, piping, valves, vessels, expansion bellows, tank trucks, scrubbers, condensers, tank and vessel linings; and for processing and handling sulfuric acid, phosphoric acids, hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid, nitrates and oxidizing salts.
  • Pulp and Paper – wet scrubber linings in systems using sodium sulfite and sodium bisulfate solutions.
  • Pickling Processes – tank heaters and hooks
  • Ore Processing – hydrometallurgy and plate heat exchangers in copper refining.
  • Pollution Control – Hopper bottoms and trays in electrostatic precipitators; ducts and dampers, stack-gas reheaters, waste heat recovery exchangers, stack liners and other wet scrubber components; sludge-incinerator wet scrubbers; marine inert-gas scrubbers; radwaste evaporator systems.

Information provided by Carlson

Key Words: UNS N08825
Vendors: No vendors are listed for this material. Please click here if you are a supplier and would like information on how to add your listing to this material.
 
Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 8.14 g/cc0.294 lb/in³
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Tensile Strength at Break >= 586 MPa>= 85000 psi
Tensile Strength, Yield >= 241 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %
>= 35000 psi
@Strain 0.2 %
Elongation at Break >= 30 %>= 30 %
Modulus of Elasticity 195 GPa28300 ksi
 119 GPa
@Temperature 982 °C
17300 ksi
@Temperature 1800 °F
 164 GPa
@Temperature 538 °C
23800 ksi
@Temperature 1000 °F
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Electrical Resistivity  0.000113 ohm-cm
@Temperature 25.6 °C
0.000113 ohm-cm
@Temperature 78.0 °F
 0.000118 ohm-cm
@Temperature 204 °C
0.000118 ohm-cm
@Temperature 400 °F
 0.000127 ohm-cm
@Temperature 538 °C
0.000127 ohm-cm
@Temperature 1000 °F
 0.000130 ohm-cm
@Temperature 982 °C
0.000130 ohm-cm
@Temperature 1800 °F
Magnetic Permeability 1.0051.005200 Oersted
Curie Temperature <= -195.56 °C<= -320.01 °F
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
CTE, linear  14.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 26.7 - 93.3 °C
7.80 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 80.0 - 200 °F
 15.3 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 26.7 - 760 °C
8.50 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 80.0 - 1400 °F
 17.1 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 26.7 - 427 °C
9.50 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 80.0 - 800 °F
Melting Point 1370 - 1400 °C2500 - 2550 °F
Solidus 1370 °C2500 °F
Liquidus 1400 °C2550 °F
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Aluminum, Al <= 0.20 %<= 0.20 %
Carbon, C <= 0.050 %<= 0.050 %
Chromium, Cr 19.5 - 23.5 %19.5 - 23.5 %
Copper, Cu 1.5 - 3.0 %1.5 - 3.0 %
Iron, Fe >= 22 %>= 22 %
Manganese, Mn <= 1.0 %<= 1.0 %
Molybdenum, Mo 2.5 - 3.5 %2.5 - 3.5 %
Nickel, Ni 38 - 46 %38 - 46 %
Silicon, Si <= 0.50 %<= 0.50 %
Sulfur, S <= 0.030 %<= 0.030 %
Titanium, Ti 0.60 - 1.2 %0.60 - 1.2 %

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to view all the property values for this datasheet as they were originally entered into MatWeb.

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