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Elmet Technologies

American Rock Elm Wood
Categories: Wood and Natural Products; Wood; Hardwood

Material Notes: Ring-Porous Hardwood. Least easy to work with hand tools. Very good steam bending, poor planing, poor shaping. Data is based on small, clear, air-dried samples unless specified.

Property values marked by an asterisk (*) have been taken from an unusually old reference source.

Key Words: Ulmus thomasii; Lumber, Timber
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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 0.570 g/cc0.0206 lb/in³Oven Dry Weight/Unseasoned Volume
 0.705 g/cc0.0255 lb/in³Unseasoned*
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Wood Indentation 4400 N989 lb (f)End. Force required to imbed a 0.444 inch steel ball to one-half its diameter
 4400 N989 lb (f)Side. Force required to imbed a 0.444 inch steel ball to one-half its diameter
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 4.55 MPa660 psiPerpendicular to Grain*
Modulus of Rupture 0.0655 GPa9.50 ksiStatic Bending*
 0.102 GPa14.8 ksiIn Bending
Flexural Yield Strength 31.7 MPa4600 psiFiber Stress at Elastic Limit; Static Bending*
 55.2 MPa8010 psiBending stress at proportional limit
Flexural Modulus 8.20 GPa1190 ksiStatic Bending*
 10.3 GPa1490 ksiIn Bending
Compressive Strength 4.80 MPa696 psiPerpendicular to Grain
 5.17 MPa750 psiPerpendicular to Grain*
 19.8 MPa2870 psiParallel to Grain*
 26.1 MPa3780 psiMax Crushing Strength Parallel to Grain*
 38.0 - 49.0 MPa5510 - 7110 psiParallel to Grain
Shear Strength 8.76 MPa1270 psiParallel to Grain*
Impact 4.14.1in-lb/in³; Work to Elastic Limit; Unseasoned Sample; Impact Bending*
 1100011000psi; Fiber Stress at Elastic Limit; Unseasoned Sample; Impact Bending*
Work to Elastic Limit 0.00827 J/cm³1.20 in-lb/in³Static Bending*
Work to Maximum Load 0.137 J/cm³19.8 in-lb/in³Static Bending*
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Thermal Conductivity 0.0432 W/m-K0.300 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F12% Moisture Content, US origin
 0.144 W/m-K1.00 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°FOven Dry, US origin
Shrinkage 4.8 %4.8 %Radial, from green to oven dry, US origin
 8.1 %8.1 %Tangential, from green to oven dry, US origin
 8.1 %8.1 %Tangential; Unseasoned to Oven Dry*
 14.9 %14.9 %Volumetric, from green to oven dry, US origin

References for this datasheet.

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to view all the property values for this datasheet as they were originally entered into MatWeb.

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