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Ensinger PEI

ASTM A230 Carbon Steel Wire
Categories: Metal; Ferrous Metal; Alloy Steel; Low Alloy Steel; ASTM Steel; Carbon Steel; High Carbon Steel

Material Notes: Hard drawn, oil-tempered, round carbon steel used wire used for applications that require high fatigue properties, such as engine valve springs.

Key Words: UNS K06701
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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 7.80 g/cc0.282 lb/in³Typical of ASTM Steel
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Tensile Strength, Ultimate  1480 - 1620 MPa
@Diameter 5.74 - 6.35 mm
215000 - 235000 psi
@Diameter 0.226 - 0.250 in
 1520 - 1650 MPa
@Diameter 4.90 - 5.72 mm
220000 - 239000 psi
@Diameter 0.193 - 0.225 in
 1550 - 1690 MPa
@Diameter 4.14 - 4.88 mm
225000 - 245000 psi
@Diameter 0.163 - 0.192 in
 1590 - 1720 MPa
@Diameter 3.28 - 4.11 mm
231000 - 249000 psi
@Diameter 0.129 - 0.162 in
 1620 - 1760 MPa
@Diameter 2.40 - 3.25 mm
235000 - 255000 psi
@Diameter 0.0945 - 0.128 in
 1650 - 1790 MPa
@Diameter 1.60 - 2.30 mm
239000 - 260000 psi
@Diameter 0.0630 - 0.0906 in
Reduction of Area  40 %
@Diameter 2.40 - 3.25 mm
40 %
@Diameter 0.0945 - 0.128 in
 40 %
@Diameter 3.28 - 4.11 mm
40 %
@Diameter 0.129 - 0.162 in
 40 %
@Diameter 4.14 - 4.88 mm
40 %
@Diameter 0.163 - 0.192 in
 40 %
@Diameter 4.90 - 5.72 mm
40 %
@Diameter 0.193 - 0.225 in
 40 %
@Diameter 5.74 - 6.35 mm
40 %
@Diameter 0.226 - 0.250 in
Modulus of Elasticity 200 GPa29000 ksiTypical Carbon Steel
Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23200 ksiTypical for Steel
Poissons Ratio 0.290.29Typical Carbon Steel
Shear Modulus 80.0 GPa11600 ksiTypical for Steel
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.0000170 ohm-cm0.0000170 ohm-cmTypical Carbon Steel
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
CTE, linear 12.0 µm/m-°C6.67 µin/in-°FTypical Carbon Steel
Specific Heat Capacity 0.470 J/g-°C0.112 BTU/lb-°FTypical Carbon Steel
Thermal Conductivity 52.0 W/m-K361 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°FTypical Carbon Steel
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Carbon, C 0.60 - 0.75 %0.60 - 0.75 %
Iron, Fe 98.2975 %98.2975 %as balance
Manganese, Mn 0.60 - 0.90 %0.60 - 0.90 %
Phosphorus, P <= 0.025 %<= 0.025 %
Silicon, Si 0.15 - 0.35 %0.15 - 0.35 %
Sulfur, S <= 0.030 %<= 0.030 %

References for this datasheet.

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