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Aluminum 5056-H18
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Aluminum Alloy; 5000 Series Aluminum Alloy

Material Notes: Data points with the AA note have been provided by the Aluminum Association, Inc. and are NOT FOR DESIGN.

Composition Notes:
Composition information provided by the Aluminum Association and is not for design.

Key Words: UNS A95056; ISO AlMg5; ISO AlMg5Cr; Aluminium 5056-H18; AA5056-H18; Al5056-H18
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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 2.64 g/cc0.0954 lb/in³AA; Typical
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Brinell 105105AA; Typical; 500 g load; 10 mm ball
Hardness, Knoop 132132Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Hardness, Rockwell A 42.542.5Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Hardness, Rockwell B 6666Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Hardness, Vickers 118118Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 434 MPa63000 psiAA; Typical
Tensile Strength, Yield 407 MPa59000 psiAA; Typical
Elongation at Break 10 %
@Diameter 12.7 mm
10 %
@Diameter 0.500 in
AA; Typical
Modulus of Elasticity 71.0 GPa10300 ksiAA; Typical; Average of tension and compression. Compression modulus is about 2% greater than tensile modulus.
Poissons Ratio 0.330.33Estimated from trends in similar Al alloys.
Fatigue Strength 152 MPa
@# of Cycles 5.00e+8
22000 psi
@# of Cycles 5.00e+8
completely reversed stress; RR Moore machine/specimen
Shear Modulus 25.9 GPa3760 ksi
Shear Strength 234 MPa34000 psiAA; Typical
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.00000640 ohm-cm0.00000640 ohm-cm
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
CTE, linear  22.5 µm/m-°C
@Temperature -50.0 - 20.0 °C
12.5 µin/in-°F
@Temperature -58.0 - 68.0 °F
 24.1 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 100 °C
13.4 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 212 °F
AA; Typical; average over range
 25.2 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 200 °C
14.0 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 392 °F
 26.1 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 300 °C
14.5 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 572 °F
Specific Heat Capacity 0.904 J/g-°C0.216 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity 112 W/m-K777 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
Melting Point 568.3 - 638 °C1055 - 1180 °FAA; Typical range based on typical composition for wrought products >= 1/4 in. thickness
Solidus 568.3 °C1055 °FAA; Typical
Liquidus 638 °C1180 °FAA; Typical
 
Processing PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Annealing Temperature 413 °C775 °Fholding at temperature not required
Hot-Working Temperature 316 - 482 °C600 - 900 °F
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Aluminum, Al 92.9 - 95.4 %92.9 - 95.4 %As remainder
Chromium, Cr 0.05 - 0.20 %0.05 - 0.20 %
Copper, Cu <= 0.10 %<= 0.10 %
Iron, Fe <= 0.40 %<= 0.40 %
Magnesium, Mg 4.5 - 5.6 %4.5 - 5.6 %
Manganese, Mn 0.05 - 0.20 %0.05 - 0.20 %
Other, each <= 0.05 %<= 0.05 %
Other, total <= 0.15 %<= 0.15 %
Silicon, Si <= 0.30 %<= 0.30 %
Zinc, Zn <= 0.10 %<= 0.10 %

References for this datasheet.

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