Oriented strandboard (OSB) is an engineered structural-use panel manufactured from thin wood strands bonded together with water-resistant resin, typically PF or pMDI. It is used extensively for roof, wall, and floor sheathing in residential and commercial construction. The wood strands typically have an aspect ratio (strand length divided by width) of at least 3. OSB panels are usually made up of three layers of strands, the outer faces having longer strands aligned in the long-direction of the panel and a core layer that is counteraligned or laid randomly using the smaller strands or fines. The orientation of different layers of aligned strands gives OSB its unique characteristics, including greater bending strength and stiffness in the oriented or aligned direction. Control of strand size, orientation, and layered construction allows OSB to be engineered to suit different uses. |