Germanium tetrachloride is a colorless liquid. It is used as an intermediate in the production of purified germanium dioxide and germanium metal, but more predominantly used as a reagent in fiber optic production. In fiber optics, germanium tetrachloride is converted into germanium dioxide and then deposited, along with silicon dioxide, using vapor deposition techniques. Germanium dioxide provides a higher refractive index fiber core, which prevents signal loss during transmission.Characteristics: - Synonyms: Germanium (IV) Chloride, GeCl4
- CAS Number: 10038-98-9
- EC Number: 233-116-7
- RTECS: LY5225000
- Purity: > 99.999%
- Appearance/Form: Colorless fuming liquid
- Solubility: Reacts with water releasing toxic fumes. Soluble in ether, benzene and chloroform. Insoluble in HCl, H2SO4.
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