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Magnesium
Magnesium Elektron - Service & Innovation in Magnesium

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Magnesium Elektron Elektron® 43 Magnesium Extrusion Alloy, UNS M18434
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Magnesium Alloy

Material Notes: Elektron 43 is a light, high strength wrought magnesium alloy for use at temperatures up to 250°C. Designs in Elektron 43 can be 20% to 30% lighter than a corresponding aluminum design. Elektron 43 is available as rolled plate, forging feedstock and extruded bar, section & profile. Elektron 43 is an optimized wrought evolution of the original casting alloy, Elektron WE43. The properties of Elektron 43 mean it is well suited for use as feedstock material from which to machine high performance components, especially those associated with elevated temperature performance. Elektron 43 has undergone extensive flammability testing by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). The FAA have shown that the use of Elektron 43 in aircraft seat frames does not reduce the level of safety of the aircraft when compared to heavier aluminum seat components.

Information provided by Magnesium Elektron.

Key Words: UNS M18434; ASTM WE43C
Vendors: Magnesium Elektron is the world leader in high strength magnesium alloys in rolled, extruded and cast forms. Phone (303) 589-3189 or visit www.magnesium-elektron.com.

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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Specific Gravity 1.83 g/cc
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Brinell 70 - 90
Tensile Strength at Break 305 MPaExtruded Bar, Transverse
 352 MPaExtruded Bar, Longitudinal
 268 MPa
@Temperature 250 °C
 350 MPa
@Temperature 20.0 °C
Tensile Strength, Ultimate >= 303 MPaMin Design Specification, Longitudinal, T5
 180 MPa
@Temperature 300 °C
 300 MPa
@Temperature 200 °C
 310 MPa
@Temperature 100 °C
Tensile Strength, Yield 183 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %
Extruded Bar, Transverse
 >= 195 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %
Min Design Specification, Longitudinal, T5
 243 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %
Extruded Bar, Longitudinal
 135 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 300 °C
 200 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 250 °C
 210 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 200 °C
 215 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 100 °C
 240 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 20.0 °C
Elongation at Break >= 6.0 %Min Design Specification, Longitudinal, T5
 11.3 %Extruded Bar, Transverse
 11.5 %Extruded Bar, Longitudinal
 11 %
@Temperature 20.0 °C
 18 %
@Temperature 100 °C
 22 %
@Temperature 250 °C
 40 %
@Temperature 300 °C
Modulus of Elasticity 44.1 GPa
Poissons Ratio 0.30
Fatigue Strength 195 MPa
@# of Cycles 5.00e+6
Axial R=0.1
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.00000630 ohm-cm
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
CTE, linear 25.6 µm/m-°C
Specific Heat Capacity 0.993 J/g-°C
Thermal Conductivity 57.6 W/m-K
Melting Point 540 - 640 °C
Solidus 540 °C
Liquidus 640 °C
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Magnesium, Mg 92.2 - 93.8 %As Balance
Rare Earths 2.3 - 3.5 %
Yttrium, Y 3.7 - 4.3 %
Zirconium, Zr >= 0.20 %
 
Descriptive Properties
Corrosion rate<30 mpy
Damping Index0.09

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