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Ensinger PEI

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Carpenter Invar 36® Alloy, Cold Drawn Bars
Categories: Metal; Electronic/Magnetic Alloy; Superalloy; Iron Base

Material Notes: Data provided by Carpenter Technology Corporation.

Carpenter Invar "36" alloy is a 36% nickel-iron alloy possessing a rate of thermal expansion approx. one-tenth that of carbon steel up to 200°C. This alloy has been used for applications where dimensional changes due to temperature variation must be minimized, such as in radio and electronic devices, aircraft controls, optical and laser systems, etc. This alloy has also been used in conjunction with high expansion alloys where a motion is desired when the temperature changes, such as in bimetallic thermostats and in rod and tube assemblies for temperature regulators.

Invar 36® is a registered trademark of Carpenter Technology Corporation.

Key Words: UNS K93601; ASTM B753 Alloy T36
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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 8.05 g/cc
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Rockwell B 90
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 621 MPa
Tensile Strength, Yield 483 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %
Elongation at Break 20 %in 50.8 mm
Reduction of Area 60 %
Modulus of Elasticity 148 GPa(Cold Rolled)
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.0000820 ohm-cmTemperature Coefficient = 0.0011/K (21-100°C)
Curie Temperature 279 °C
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
CTE, linear 1.30 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 93.0 °C
 4.18 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 260 °C
 7.60 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 371 °C
Specific Heat Capacity 0.515 J/g-°C
Thermal Conductivity 10.15 W/m-K
Melting Point 1427 °C
Solidus 1427 °CMelting Point
Liquidus 1427 °CMelting Point
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Carbon, C 0.020 %
Iron, Fe 63 %as remainder
Manganese, Mn 0.35 %
Nickel, Ni 36 %
Silicon, Si 0.20 %

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