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ATI Allegheny Ludlum AL 304DA Stainless/Carbon Steel Three-Ply Composite
Categories: Metal; Ferrous Metal; Stainless Steel; T 400 Series Stainless Steel

Material Notes: Composition above represents only the Type 304 cladding. Its iron content calculated as balance.

Allegheny Ludlum AL 304DA is tri-ply composite consisting of a dual stabilized, low carbon steel center "sandwiched" between Type 304 stainless steel. The top and bottom stainless steel surfaces (cladding), each representing approximately 20% of the product thickness, are bonded to the carbon steel core during hot rolling, thereby providing a metallurgical bond which remains sound during subsequent cold forming operations. This composite product provides the excellent corrosion resistance of AL 304 stainless steel along with the good heat transfer characteristics of carbon steel. Carbon from the core does not migrate into the stainless steel cladding during hot processing and thereby enhances formability by eliminating the possibility of "hook cracks" caused by carbide precipitation at the stainless/carbon steel interface.

The major use of Al 304DA material is in conventional cookware because of its corrosion resistance safety in food contact, attractive appearance, ease of cleaning, oxidation resistance, ease of fabrication, good heat distribution characteristics, and durability. AL 304DA may also be used as induction heating cookware.

Information provided by Allegheny Ludlum Corporation.

Key Words: aisi304, AISI 304, Plate, sheet, and strip specs: T304, T 304, 304SS, 304 SS, ASTM A240; ASME SA-240, SUS304, SS304
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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 7.86 g/cc
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Rockwell B 76
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 500 MPa
Tensile Strength, Yield 260 MPa
Elongation at Break 46 %
Modulus of Elasticity 200 GPa
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.0000256 ohm-cm
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
CTE, linear 15.72 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 500 °C
Specific Heat Capacity 0.490 J/g-°C
@Temperature 100 °C
Thermal Conductivity 33.0 W/m-K
@Temperature 500 °C
 36.0 W/m-K
@Temperature 100 °C
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Carbon, C <= 0.080 %
Chromium, Cr 18 - 20 %
Iron, Fe 71 %
Manganese, Mn <= 2.0 %
Nickel, Ni 8.0 - 10.5 %
Nitrogen, N <= 0.10 %
Phosphorus, P <= 0.045 %
Sulfur, S <= 0.030 %

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to go back to viewing the property data in MatWeb's normal format.

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ATI Allegheny Ludlum Stainless Steel Chromium-Nickel Type 304, Annealed (UNS S30400)
ATI Allegheny Ludlum Stainless Steel Chromium-Nickel Type 304L, 60% Cold Rolled (UNS S30403)

NL304D / 17857

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