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Special Metals NIMONIC® Alloy 81
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Nickel Alloy; Superalloy

Material Notes: A precipitation-hardenable nickel-chromium alloy with enhanced resistance to high-temperature corrosion. The excellent hot-corrosion resistance of the alloy results from its high chromium content of 30%. The alloy also has good tensile and rupture strength and creep resistance at elevated temperatures. Used for gas turbines, piston-engine exhaust valves, and furnace equipment subject to attack by deposits resulting from combustion of impure fuels, particularly those containing alkali metal sulfates and chlorides. The standard product form is round.

Data provided by the manufacturer, Special Metals.

Key Words: Nickel-Chromium Alloy
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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 8.06 g/cc
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 830 MPa
@Temperature 650 °C
Precipitation Hardened prior to test
 1050 MPa
@Temperature 23.0 °C
Tensile Strength, Yield 600 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %
Precipitation Hardened. Value at room temperature
 520 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 650 °C
Precipitation Hardened prior to test
Elongation at Break 40 %Precipitation Hardened
 30 %
@Temperature 650 °C
Precipitation Hardened prior to test.
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.000127 ohm-cm
Magnetic Permeability 1.0004at 200 Oersted (15.9 kA/m)
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
CTE, linear 11.1 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 100 °C
Specific Heat Capacity 0.461 J/g-°C
Thermal Conductivity 10.9 W/m-K
Melting Point 1305 - 1375 °C
Solidus 1305 °C
Liquidus 1375 °C
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Aluminum, Al 0.90 %
Boron, B 0.0030 %
Carbon, C <= 0.050 %
Chromium, Cr <= 30 %
Cobalt, Co <= 2.0 %
Copper, Cu <= 0.20 %
Iron, Fe <= 1.0 %
Manganese, Mn <= 0.50 %
Molybdenum, Mo <= 0.30 %
Nickel, Ni 63 %As remainder
Silicon, Si <= 0.50 %
Sulfur, S <= 0.015 %
Titanium, Ti 1.8 %
Zirconium, Zr 0.060 %

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to go back to viewing the property data in MatWeb's normal format.

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