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Ensinger PEI

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NAECO® ELKONIUM® 217 Silver Cadmium Alloy
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Precious Metal; Silver Alloy

Material Notes: The alloying of silver with cadmium produces materials with good arc extinction, good corrosion resistance and low contact resistance characteristics and provides them with good switching capability in AC circuits. They have low transfer characteristics in some DC applications. The alloying increases the strength and hardness, but substantially reduces the thermal and electrical conductivity and thus limits their current handling capability. The silver-cadmium alloy contacts are ductile materials and can be supplied in shapes and sizes similar to fine silver.

ELKONIUM® 217 alloy has good arc interruption and anti-welding characteristics and has been used in line starters, solenoid contactors, automotive starters and other power switching applications for many years. However, more recently it has been replaced with the higher conductivity silver-cadmium oxide alloys of CMW D54F, D55F, D54X and D55X.

Information provided by NAECO, LLC.

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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 10.2 g/cc
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Rockwell 15T 51annealed
 83cold worked
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 28000 psiannealed
 58000 psicold worked
Elongation at Break 5.0 %cold worked
 55 %annealed
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.00000490 ohm-cm35 % IACS
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Cadmium, Cd 15 %
Silver, Ag 85 %

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