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Physical Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
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Density | 7.58 g/cc | 0.274 lb/in³ |
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Mechanical Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
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Hardness, Brinell | 47 @Load 3000 kg, Temperature 538 °C | 47 @Load 6610 lb, Temperature 1000 °F |
| 98 @Load 3000 kg, Temperature 427 °C | 98 @Load 6610 lb, Temperature 801 °F |
| 181 @Load 3000 kg, Temperature 316 °C | 181 @Load 6610 lb, Temperature 601 °F |
| 188 @Load 3000 kg, Temperature 204 °C | 188 @Load 6610 lb, Temperature 399 °F |
| 200 @Load 3000 kg, Temperature 20.0 °C | 200 @Load 6610 lb, Temperature 68.0 °F |
| 209 @Load 3000 kg, Temperature -29.0 °C | 209 @Load 6610 lb, Temperature -20.2 °F |
| 216 @Load 3000 kg, Temperature -60.0 °C | 216 @Load 6610 lb, Temperature -76.0 °F |
| 238 @Load 3000 kg, Temperature -182 °C | 238 @Load 6610 lb, Temperature -296 °F |
Tensile Strength, Ultimate | 107 MPa @Temperature 538 °C | 15500 psi @Temperature 1000 °F |
| 245 MPa @Temperature 427 °C | 35500 psi @Temperature 801 °F |
| 582 MPa @Temperature 316 °C | 84400 psi @Temperature 601 °F |
| 694 MPa @Temperature 204 °C | 101000 psi @Temperature 399 °F |
| 774 MPa @Temperature -60.0 °C | 112000 psi @Temperature -76.0 °F |
| 776 MPa @Temperature 20.0 °C | 113000 psi @Temperature 68.0 °F |
| 784 MPa @Temperature -29.0 °C | 114000 psi @Temperature -20.2 °F |
| 845 MPa @Temperature -182 °C | 123000 psi @Temperature -296 °F |
Tensile Strength, Yield | 88.0 MPa @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature 538 °C | 12800 psi @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature 1000 °F |
| 166 MPa @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature 427 °C | 24100 psi @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature 801 °F |
| 373 MPa @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature 316 °C | 54100 psi @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature 601 °F |
| 403 MPa @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature 204 °C | 58500 psi @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature 399 °F |
| 407 MPa @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature 20.0 °C | 59000 psi @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature 68.0 °F |
| 443 MPa @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature -60.0 °C | 64300 psi @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature -76.0 °F |
| 463 MPa @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature -29.0 °C | 67200 psi @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature -20.2 °F |
| 469 MPa @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature -182 °C | 68000 psi @Strain 0.5 %, Temperature -296 °F |
Elongation at Break | 8.0 % @Temperature 316 °C | 8.0 % @Temperature 601 °F |
| 8.0 % @Temperature -182 °C | 8.0 % @Temperature -296 °F |
| 13 % @Temperature 204 °C | 13 % @Temperature 399 °F |
| 20 % @Temperature 20.0 °C | 20 % @Temperature 68.0 °F |
| 24 % @Temperature -29.0 °C | 24 % @Temperature -20.2 °F |
| 26 % @Temperature -60.0 °C | 26 % @Temperature -76.0 °F |
| 41 % @Temperature 538 °C | 41 % @Temperature 1000 °F |
| 51 % @Temperature 427 °C | 51 % @Temperature 801 °F |
Reduction of Area | 9.0 % @Temperature 316 °C | 9.0 % @Temperature 601 °F |
| 10 % @Temperature -182 °C | 10 % @Temperature -296 °F |
| 15 % @Temperature 204 °C | 15 % @Temperature 399 °F |
| 21 % @Temperature 20.0 °C | 21 % @Temperature 68.0 °F |
| 28 % @Temperature -60.0 °C | 28 % @Temperature -76.0 °F |
| 29 % @Temperature -29.0 °C | 29 % @Temperature -20.2 °F |
| 56 % @Temperature 427 °C | 56 % @Temperature 801 °F |
| 59 % @Temperature 538 °C | 59 % @Temperature 1000 °F |
Modulus of Elasticity | 44.0 GPa @Temperature 538 °C | 6380 ksi @Temperature 1000 °F |
| 57.0 GPa @Temperature 427 °C | 8270 ksi @Temperature 801 °F |
| 85.0 GPa @Temperature 316 °C | 12300 ksi @Temperature 601 °F |
| 117 GPa @Temperature 20.0 °C | 17000 ksi @Temperature 68.0 °F |
| 128 GPa @Temperature -182 °C | 18600 ksi @Temperature -296 °F |
| 131 GPa @Temperature -60.0 °C | 19000 ksi @Temperature -76.0 °F |
| 132 GPa @Temperature -29.0 °C | 19100 ksi @Temperature -20.2 °F |
| 136 GPa @Temperature 204 °C | 19700 ksi @Temperature 399 °F |
Poissons Ratio | 0.328 | 0.328 |
Fatigue Strength | 255 MPa @# of Cycles 1.00e+8 | 37000 psi @# of Cycles 1.00e+8 |
Machinability | 30 % | 30 % |
Forgeability | 75 % | 75 % |
Shear Modulus | 44.0 GPa | 6380 ksi |
Charpy Impact | 11.0 J @Temperature 316 °C | 8.11 ft-lb @Temperature 601 °F |
| 11.0 J @Temperature 427 °C | 8.11 ft-lb @Temperature 801 °F |
| 13.0 J @Temperature 538 °C | 9.59 ft-lb @Temperature 1000 °F |
| 13.0 J @Temperature -182 °C | 9.59 ft-lb @Temperature -296 °F |
| 17.0 J @Temperature -60.0 °C | 12.5 ft-lb @Temperature -76.0 °F |
| 19.0 J @Temperature -29.0 °C | 14.0 ft-lb @Temperature -20.2 °F |
| 21.0 J @Temperature 20.0 °C | 15.5 ft-lb @Temperature 68.0 °F |
| 24.0 J @Temperature 204 °C | 17.7 ft-lb @Temperature 399 °F |
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Electrical Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
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Electrical Resistivity | 0.0000192 ohm-cm @Temperature 20.0 °C | 0.0000192 ohm-cm @Temperature 68.0 °F |
Magnetic Permeability | 1.05 | 1.05 |
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Thermal Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
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CTE, linear | 16.2 µm/m-°C @Temperature 20.0 - 300 °C | 9.00 µin/in-°F @Temperature 68.0 - 572 °F |
Specific Heat Capacity | 0.375 J/g-°C | 0.0896 BTU/lb-°F |
Thermal Conductivity | 37.7 W/m-K @Temperature 20.0 °C | 262 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F @Temperature 68.0 °F |
Melting Point | 1035 - 1055 °C | 1895 - 1931 °F |
Solidus | 1035 °C | 1895 °F |
Liquidus | 1055 °C | 1931 °F |
Annealing Point | 593 - 704 °C | 1100 - 1300 °F |
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Processing Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
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Annealing Temperature | 600 - 700 °C | 1110 - 1290 °F |
Hot-Working Temperature | 800 - 925 °C | 1470 - 1700 °F |
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Component Elements Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
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Aluminum, Al | 9.0 - 11 % | 9.0 - 11 % |
Copper, Cu | 78 - 85 % | 78 - 85 % |
Iron, Fe | 2.0 - 4.0 % | 2.0 - 4.0 % |
Manganese, Mn | <= 1.5 % | <= 1.5 % |
Nickel, Ni | 4.0 - 5.5 % | 4.0 - 5.5 % |
Other, total | <= 0.50 % | <= 0.50 % |
Silicon, Si | <= 0.25 % | <= 0.25 % |
Tin, Sn | <= 0.20 % | <= 0.20 % |
Zinc, Zn | <= 0.30 % | <= 0.30 % |