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Rulon Bearings

QuesTek® Innovations Ferrium® M54™ Ultrahigh-strength Steel for Structural Applications
Categories: Metal; Ferrous Metal; Alloy Steel

Material Notes: Description: Ferrium® M54™ is an ultra high-strength steel for structural applications. Ferrium® M54™ was designed to provide mechanical properties equal to, or better than ultrahigh-strength steels such as Aermet® 100. Ferrium® M54™ has high resistance to stress-corrosion cracking (SCC) over conventional ultra highstrength steels. Ferrium® M54™ utilizes an efficient M2C strengthening dispersion precipitated through tempering while avoiding other carbides. This maximizes strength, wear resistance, and toughness; resulting in a unique combination of mechanical properties. Ferrium® M54™ has high hardenability, permitting less severe quench conditions for a given section size and resulting in less distortion during heat treatment. M54™ should be considered for use in applications requiring high strength with high fracture toughness, and good resistance to stress corrosion cracking (per ASTM F1624). M54™ is supplied in a normalized and annealed condition.

Typical Application: Aircraft landing gears, arresting tailhooks, blast-resistant or impact containment devices, armor, flap tracks, actuator, drive shafts, sporting goods, fasteners and other structural applications.

Application Environment: Ferrium® M54™ is not considered corrosion resistant. Therefore, users should consider the specific environment when determining surface treatment.

Workability:
Fording: Forge at 2000°F (1093°C) followed by air cool, normalize, subzero treatment and anneal.
Machinability: Annealed Ferrium® M54™ has machinability similar to AMS6532.

Heat Treatment:
Solution Treatment: 1940°F(1060°C) 60-90 minutes and oil quench or equivalent, water quenching is not recommended. Soak time must be closely monitored, load couples are recommended..
Sub Zero Treatment: Following the solution treatment, -100°F(-73°C) 1-3 hours and air warm.
Temper: At 975°F (524°C), 6 hours and air cool.

Product Forms: Ferrium® M54™ may be manufactured in typical ingot, bar, and billet forms. Sheet and plate also available upon request.

Ferrium is designed by Questek Innovations, LLC. and is manufactured by Latrobe Specialty Steel under license.

Vendors: No vendors are listed for this material. Please click here if you are a supplier and would like information on how to add your listing to this material.
 
Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 7.98 g/cc0.288 lb/in³
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Rockwell C 5454
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 2020 MPa293000 psi
Tensile Strength, Yield 1730 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %
251000 psi
@Strain 0.2 %
Elongation at Break 15 %15 %
Reduction of Area 64 %64 %
Fracture Toughness 130 MPa-m½118 ksi-in½
Charpy Impact 32.5 J24.0 ft-lbV-notch
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
CTE, linear  10.17 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 24.0 - 100 °C
5.650 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 75.2 - 212 °F
 10.47 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 24.0 - 200 °C
5.817 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 75.2 - 392 °F
 10.78 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 24.0 - 300 °C
5.989 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 75.2 - 572 °F
 11.1 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 24.0 - 400 °C
6.17 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 75.2 - 752 °F
 11.47 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 24.0 - 500 °C
6.372 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 75.2 - 932 °F
 11.64 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 24.0 - 540 °C
6.467 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 75.2 - 1000 °F
Specific Heat Capacity  0.448 J/g-°C
@Temperature 22.8 °C
0.107 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 73.0 °F
 0.502 J/g-°C
@Temperature 200 °C
0.120 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 392 °F
 0.569 J/g-°C
@Temperature 400 °C
0.136 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 752 °F
 0.711 J/g-°C
@Temperature 593 °C
0.170 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 1100 °F
Thermal Conductivity  26.3 W/m-K
@Temperature 23.0 °C
183 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 73.4 °F
 27.9 W/m-K
@Temperature 100 °C
194 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 212 °F
 29.8 W/m-K
@Temperature 200 °C
207 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 392 °F
 31.2 W/m-K
@Temperature 300 °C
217 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 572 °F
 32.2 W/m-K
@Temperature 400 °C
223 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 752 °F
 33.0 W/m-K
@Temperature 500 °C
229 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 932 °F
 33.9 W/m-K
@Temperature 594 °C
235 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 1100 °F
 
Processing PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Processing Temperature 204 °C399 °FCritical Temperature Ms
 800 °C1470 °FCritical Temperature Ac1
 880 °C1620 °FCritical Temperature Ac2
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Carbon, C 0.30 %0.30 %
Chromium, Cr 1.0 %1.0 %
Cobalt, Co 7.0 %7.0 %
Iron, Fe 78.57 %78.57 %
Molybdenum, Mo 2.0 %2.0 %
Nickel, Ni 10 %10 %
Tungsten, W 1.3 %1.3 %
Vanadium, V 0.10 %0.10 %

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