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Elmet Technologies

American Black Cottonwood Wood
Categories: Wood and Natural Products; Wood; Hardwood

Material Notes: Hardwood. Relatively easy to work with hand tools. Fair steam bending, poor planing, poor shaping. Data is based on small, clear, air-dried samples unless specified.

Property values marked by an asterisk (*) have been taken from an unusually old reference source.

Key Words: Populus trichocarpa; Lumber, Timber
Vendors: No vendors are listed for this material. Please click here if you are a supplier and would like information on how to add your listing to this material.
 
Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 0.350 g/cc0.0126 lb/in³
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Wood Indentation 1100 N247 lb (f)Side. Force required to imbed a 0.444 inch steel ball to one-half its diameter
 1200 N270 lb (f)End. Force required to imbed a 0.444 inch steel ball to one-half its diameter
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 1.86 MPa270 psiPerpendicular to Grain*
Modulus of Rupture 0.0331 GPa4.80 ksiStatic Bending*
 0.0570 GPa8.27 ksiIn Bending
Flexural Yield Strength 20.0 MPa2900 psiFiber Stress at Elastic Limit; Static Bending*
 36.5 MPa5290 psiBending stress at proportional limit
Flexural Modulus 7.38 GPa1070 ksiStatic Bending*
 9.00 - 9.45 GPa1310 - 1370 ksiIn Bending
Compressive Strength 1.38 MPa200 psiPerpendicular to Grain*
 3.30 MPa479 psiPerpendicular to Grain
 12.2 MPa1770 psiParallel to Grain*
 14.9 MPa2160 psiMax Crushing Strength Parallel to Grain*
 30.3 - 34.0 MPa4390 - 4930 psiParallel to Grain
Shear Strength 4.14 MPa600 psiParallel to Grain*
Impact 2.22.2in-lb/in³; Work to Elastic Limit; Unseasoned Sample; Impact Bending*
 68006800psi; Fiber Stress at Elastic Limit; Unseasoned Sample; Impact Bending*
Work to Elastic Limit 0.00303 J/cm³0.440 in-lb/in³Static Bending*
Work to Maximum Load 0.0345 J/cm³5.00 in-lb/in³Static Bending*
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Thermal Conductivity 0.0865 W/m-K0.600 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°FOven Dry
 0.104 W/m-K0.720 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F12% Moisture Content
Shrinkage 3.6 %3.6 %Radial, from green to oven dry
 8.6 %8.6 %Tangential, from green to oven dry
 12.4 %12.4 %Volumetric, from green to oven dry

References for this datasheet.

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to view all the property values for this datasheet as they were originally entered into MatWeb.

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