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Refractory Metals

Tantalum, Ta; Annealed
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Refractory Metal; Pure Element

Material Notes: Annealed applies only to tensile and/or hardness values; other property values are typical of the element.

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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 16.65 g/cc0.6015 lb/in³
Vapor Pressure  6.298e-9 bar
@Temperature 2351 °C
0.000004724 torr
@Temperature 4264 °F
 7.488e-9 bar
@Temperature 2365 °C
0.000005616 torr
@Temperature 4289 °F
 4.019e-8 bar
@Temperature 2487 °C
0.00003014 torr
@Temperature 4509 °F
 9.82e-8 bar
@Temperature 2566 °C
0.0000737 torr
@Temperature 4651 °F
 1.72e-7 bar
@Temperature 2615 °C
0.000129 torr
@Temperature 4739 °F
 2.44e-7 bar
@Temperature 2652 °C
0.000183 torr
@Temperature 4806 °F
 3.703e-7 bar
@Temperature 2675 °C
0.0002777 torr
@Temperature 4847 °F
 
Chemical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Atomic Mass 180.9479180.94791995
Atomic Number 7373
Thermal Neutron Cross Section 21.3 barns/atom21.3 barns/atom
X-ray Absorption Edge 0.18393 Å0.18393 ÅK
 1.06084 Å1.06084 ÅLI
 1.11264 Å1.11264 ÅLII
 1.25427 Å1.25427 ÅLIII
Electrode Potential 4.1 V4.1 V
Electronegativity 1.51.5Pauling
Ionic Radius 0.680 Å0.680 ÅCrystal Ionic Radius for Valence +5
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Brinell 9595Converted from Vickers for 3000 kg load/10 mm ball Brinell test.
Hardness, Rockwell A 3535Converted from Vickers.
Hardness, Rockwell B 5151Converted from Vickers.
Hardness, Vickers 100100
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 450 MPa65300 psi
Modulus of Elasticity 186 GPa27000 ksi
Poissons Ratio 0.350.35
Fatigue Strength 230 MPa
@# of Cycles 5.00e+7
33400 psi
@# of Cycles 5.00e+7
E-beam melted sample; rotating beam test.
Shear Modulus 69.0 GPa10000 ksi
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.0000125 ohm-cm0.0000125 ohm-cm
Magnetic Susceptibility 9.0e-79.0e-7cgs/g
Critical Magnetic Field Strength, Oersted 823 - 835823 - 835
Critical Superconducting Temperature 4.43 - 4.51 K4.43 - 4.51 K
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Heat of Fusion 170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb
CTE, linear  6.50 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 °C
3.61 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 °F
 6.60 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 250 °C
3.67 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 482 °F
 6.70 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 500 °C
3.72 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 932 °F
 6.96 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 1000 °C
3.87 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 1830 °F
Specific Heat Capacity 0.153 J/g-°C0.0366 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity  54.4 W/m-K
@Temperature 20.0 °C
378 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 68.0 °F
 56.1 W/m-K
@Temperature -73.0 °C
389 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature -99.4 °F
 59.9 W/m-K
@Temperature 127 °C
416 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 261 °F
 66.6 W/m-K
@Temperature 527 °C
462 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 981 °F
 72.9 W/m-K
@Temperature 927 °C
506 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 1700 °F
 77.0 W/m-K
@Temperature 1327 °C
534 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 2421 °F
 80.8 W/m-K
@Temperature 1727 °C
561 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 3141 °F
 83.7 W/m-K
@Temperature 2127 °C
581 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 3861 °F
 85.8 W/m-K
@Temperature 2527 °C
595 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 4581 °F
Melting Point 2996 °C5425 °F
Boiling Point 5458 °C9856 °F
 
Optical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Emissivity (0-1) 0.490.49650 nm
 0.20
@Temperature 1460 °C
0.20
@Temperature 2660 °F
Total Hemispherical
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Tantalum, Ta 100 %100 %
 
Descriptive Properties
CAS Number7440-22-7

References for this datasheet.

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