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Schmolz + Bickenbach Thermodur® 2344 Magnum Hot Work Die Steel
Categories: Metal; Ferrous Metal; Tool Steel; Hot Work Steel

Material Notes: Description: Thermodur® 2344 Magnum is an electro slag remelted (ESR) hot work die steel, designed to meet all die casting industry specification

Characteristics: Excellent toughness; Excellent resistance to thermal shock and fatigue; Excellent hardenability; Good high-temperature strength; and Good polishability

Applications: High pressure die cast dies, Hot forging dies, Hot extrusion tooling, Forming dies, Plastic molds and Shot sleeve

Stress Relieving (Heat Treatment): 1200°F for 2 hours; Cooling: Cool slowly to 930°F in air; Hardness: <230 HB

Hardening (Heat Treatment): 1850°F- 1880°F Hold at temperature for 30 minutes; Cooling: Vacuum quench at 50°F/ min, to 1000°F then cool to below 150°F; Hardness: <54 HRC Quenched

Information provided by Schmolz + Bickenbach

Key Words: AISI H-13 ESR
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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 7.78 g/cc0.281 lb/in³
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Rockwell C  34
@Treatment Temp. 700.0 °C,
Time 7200 sec
34
@Treatment Temp. 1292 °F,
Time 2.00 hour
 42
@Treatment Temp. 650.0 °C,
Time 7200 sec
42
@Treatment Temp. 1202 °F,
Time 2.00 hour
 50
@Treatment Temp. 600.0 °C,
Time 7200 sec
50
@Treatment Temp. 1112 °F,
Time 2.00 hour
 54
@Treatment Temp. 400 °C,
Time 7200 sec
54
@Treatment Temp. 752 °F,
Time 2.00 hour
 54
@Treatment Temp. 550.0 °C,
Time 7200 sec
54
@Treatment Temp. 1022 °F,
Time 2.00 hour
 56
@Treatment Temp. 500 °C,
Time 7200 sec
56
@Treatment Temp. 932 °F,
Time 2.00 hour
Tensile Strength 1380 MPa200000 psi44 HRC
 1590 MPa230000 psi48 HRC
 1790 MPa260000 psi52 HRC
Tensile Strength, Yield  1170 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %
170000 psi
@Strain 0.2 %
44 HRC
 1310 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %
190000 psi
@Strain 0.2 %
48 HRC
 1520 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %
220000 psi
@Strain 0.2 %
52 HRC
Elongation at Yield 12 %12 %52 HRC
 13 %13 %48 HRC
 14 %14 %44 HRC
Reduction of Area 35 %35 %52 HRC
 38 %38 %48 HRC
 40 %40 %44 HRC
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
CTE, linear  10.8 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 21.1 - 93.3 °C
6.00 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 70.0 - 200 °F
 11.9 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 21.1 - 204 °C
6.60 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 70.0 - 400 °F
 12.6 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 21.1 - 399 °C
7.00 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 70.0 - 750 °F
Thermal Conductivity  25.5 W/m-K
@Temperature 21.1 °C
177 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 70.0 °F
 27.5 W/m-K
@Temperature 343 °C
191 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 650 °F
 30.3 W/m-K
@Temperature 704 °C
210 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 1300 °F
 
Processing PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Annealing Temperature 749 - 799 °C1380 - 1470 °FSoft; Cooling: Furnace 20°F/hour to 1200°F/ Then air cool; < 230 HB
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Carbon, C 0.40 %0.40 %
Chromium, Cr 5.3 %5.3 %
Iron, Fe >= 90.897 %>= 90.897 %
Molybdenum, Mo 1.4 %1.4 %
Silicon, Si 1.0 %1.0 %
Sulfur, S <= 0.0030 %<= 0.0030 %
Vanadium, V 1.0 %1.0 %

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